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Encryption of visitor data: what AES-256 and TLS mean

6 Sept 2026 5 min read

Every vendor claims their data is encrypted, and buyers nod along. But it is worth understanding what encryption actually protects, because visitor data — names, photos, verified identity — is exactly the kind of personal data that must not leak. Two phrases do most of the work: in transit and at rest.

Encryption in transit (TLS)

TLS (the successor to SSL) protects data as it moves across networks — between a kiosk, a browser and the server. It stops someone intercepting the connection from reading or tampering with the data in flight. It is why a padlock appears in the browser bar.

Encryption at rest (AES-256)

AES-256 is a strong, widely used standard for encrypting stored data — the records sitting in a database or a backup. If someone got hold of the underlying storage, encryption at rest keeps the contents unreadable without the keys.

Why both are needed

In transit protects the journey; at rest protects the destination. You need both, plus sensible key management and access controls, or you have only locked one door. Encryption is necessary but not sufficient — it sits alongside role-based access and retention limits.

Where it fits with DPDP

The DPDP Act expects reasonable security safeguards for personal data; encryption in transit and at rest is a core part of that — see the DPDP Act and visitor data.

Certopact's posture

Certopact encrypts visitor data in transit (TLS) and at rest (AES-256), with role-based access and India data residency. Confirm current specifics with the team as part of your security review.

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